Verified1 min read
● projectActive · subnational · 2019
Windpark Krammer
The largest citizen cooperative wind farm in the Netherlands, developed by the Deltawind and Zeeuwind cooperatives on the Krammer locks, between three Natura 2000 areas.
illustrative atlas image · Tinky / UnsplashCDCoöperatie DeltawindCZCoöperatie Zeeuwind U.A.MSMonique Sweep
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01 The context
It consists of 34 Enercon E-115 turbines (102 MW), operational since 2019 and inaugurated by King Willem-Alexander in May 2019, financed by more than 4.000 members and corporate PPA buyers (Google, AkzoNobel, DSM, Philips). The cooperatives own 60% and Kallista Energy 40% since 2021. It includes the DTBird system, which stops turbines when a protected bird approaches. A windfonds redistributes profits to the community.
02 How it works
03 What it stands on
Evidence level
Own experience
Grounded in published theory
Documented evidence elsewhere
Independently evaluated here
1 published document supports this project. No independent evaluation is in the atlas yet. Know of any? Contribute it.
The evidence 1 ›
EvidenceWindpark Krammer: het grootste burgerinitiatief van NederlandHIER / HIER opgewekt · 2019